Asterisk - The Open Source Telephony Project  18.5.0
app_userevent.c
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1 /*
2  * Asterisk -- An open source telephony toolkit.
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 1999 - 2005, Digium, Inc.
5  *
6  * See http://www.asterisk.org for more information about
7  * the Asterisk project. Please do not directly contact
8  * any of the maintainers of this project for assistance;
9  * the project provides a web site, mailing lists and IRC
10  * channels for your use.
11  *
12  * This program is free software, distributed under the terms of
13  * the GNU General Public License Version 2. See the LICENSE file
14  * at the top of the source tree.
15  */
16 
17 /*! \file
18  *
19  * \brief UserEvent application -- send manager event
20  *
21  * \ingroup applications
22  */
23 
24 /*** MODULEINFO
25  <support_level>core</support_level>
26  ***/
27 
28 #include "asterisk.h"
29 
30 #include "asterisk/pbx.h"
31 #include "asterisk/module.h"
32 #include "asterisk/manager.h"
33 #include "asterisk/app.h"
34 #include "asterisk/json.h"
36 
37 /*** DOCUMENTATION
38  <application name="UserEvent" language="en_US">
39  <synopsis>
40  Send an arbitrary user-defined event to parties interested in a channel (AMI users and relevant res_stasis applications).
41  </synopsis>
42  <syntax>
43  <parameter name="eventname" required="true" />
44  <parameter name="body" />
45  </syntax>
46  <description>
47  <para>Sends an arbitrary event to interested parties, with an optional
48  <replaceable>body</replaceable> representing additional arguments. The
49  <replaceable>body</replaceable> may be specified as
50  a <literal>,</literal> delimited list of key:value pairs.</para>
51  <para>For AMI, each additional argument will be placed on a new line in
52  the event and the format of the event will be:</para>
53  <para> Event: UserEvent</para>
54  <para> UserEvent: &lt;specified event name&gt;</para>
55  <para> [body]</para>
56  <para>If no <replaceable>body</replaceable> is specified, only Event and
57  UserEvent headers will be present.</para>
58  <para>For res_stasis applications, the event will be provided as a JSON
59  blob with additional arguments appearing as keys in the object and the
60  <replaceable>eventname</replaceable> under the
61  <literal>eventname</literal> key.</para>
62  </description>
63  <see-also>
64  <ref type="manager">UserEvent</ref>
65  <ref type="managerEvent">UserEvent</ref>
66  </see-also>
67  </application>
68  ***/
69 
70 static char *app = "UserEvent";
71 
72 static int userevent_exec(struct ast_channel *chan, const char *data)
73 {
74  char *parse;
75  int x;
77  AST_APP_ARG(eventname);
78  AST_APP_ARG(extra)[100];
79  );
80  RAII_VAR(struct ast_json *, blob, NULL, ast_json_unref);
81 
82  if (ast_strlen_zero(data)) {
83  ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "UserEvent requires an argument (eventname,optional event body)\n");
84  return -1;
85  }
86 
87  parse = ast_strdupa(data);
88 
90 
91  blob = ast_json_pack("{s: s}",
92  "eventname", args.eventname);
93  if (!blob) {
94  return -1;
95  }
96 
97  for (x = 0; x < args.argc - 1; x++) {
98  char *key, *value = args.extra[x];
99  struct ast_json *json_value;
100 
101  key = strsep(&value, ":");
102  if (!value) {
103  /* no ':' in string? */
104  continue;
105  }
106 
107  value = ast_strip(value);
108  json_value = ast_json_string_create(value);
109  if (!json_value) {
110  return -1;
111  }
112 
113  /* ref stolen by ast_json_object_set */
114  if (ast_json_object_set(blob, key, json_value)) {
115  return -1;
116  }
117  }
118 
119  ast_channel_lock(chan);
121  ast_channel_unlock(chan);
122  return 0;
123 }
124 
125 static int unload_module(void)
126 {
128 }
129 
130 static int load_module(void)
131 {
133 }
134 
135 AST_MODULE_INFO_STANDARD(ASTERISK_GPL_KEY, "Custom User Event Application");
#define ast_channel_lock(chan)
Definition: channel.h:2945
Main Channel structure associated with a channel.
#define AST_MODULE_INFO_STANDARD(keystr, desc)
Definition: module.h:567
static int load_module(void)
Asterisk main include file. File version handling, generic pbx functions.
struct ast_json * ast_json_pack(char const *format,...)
Helper for creating complex JSON values.
Definition: json.c:591
void ast_json_unref(struct ast_json *value)
Decrease refcount on value. If refcount reaches zero, value is freed.
Definition: json.c:73
#define AST_STANDARD_APP_ARGS(args, parse)
Performs the &#39;standard&#39; argument separation process for an application.
#define LOG_WARNING
Definition: logger.h:274
static int unload_module(void)
const char * args
#define NULL
Definition: resample.c:96
int value
Definition: syslog.c:37
static char * app
Definition: app_userevent.c:70
int ast_unregister_application(const char *app)
Unregister an application.
Definition: pbx_app.c:392
int ast_json_object_set(struct ast_json *object, const char *key, struct ast_json *value)
Set a field in a JSON object.
Definition: json.c:404
#define ast_strlen_zero(foo)
Definition: strings.h:52
#define ast_log
Definition: astobj2.c:42
Asterisk JSON abstraction layer.
#define RAII_VAR(vartype, varname, initval, dtor)
Declare a variable that will call a destructor function when it goes out of scope.
Definition: utils.h:911
struct ast_json * ast_json_string_create(const char *value)
Construct a JSON string from value.
Definition: json.c:268
char * ast_strip(char *s)
Strip leading/trailing whitespace from a string.
Definition: strings.h:219
#define ast_strdupa(s)
duplicate a string in memory from the stack
Definition: astmm.h:300
Core PBX routines and definitions.
The AMI - Asterisk Manager Interface - is a TCP protocol created to manage Asterisk with third-party ...
#define ast_channel_unlock(chan)
Definition: channel.h:2946
static void parse(struct mgcp_request *req)
Definition: chan_mgcp.c:1872
static int userevent_exec(struct ast_channel *chan, const char *data)
Definition: app_userevent.c:72
struct stasis_message_type * ast_multi_user_event_type(void)
Message type for custom user defined events with multi object blobs.
void ast_multi_object_blob_single_channel_publish(struct ast_channel *chan, struct stasis_message_type *type, struct ast_json *blob)
Create and publish a stasis message blob on a channel with it&#39;s snapshot.
Definition: stasis.c:2010
char * strsep(char **str, const char *delims)
Abstract JSON element (object, array, string, int, ...).
#define ASTERISK_GPL_KEY
The text the key() function should return.
Definition: module.h:46
Asterisk module definitions.
#define AST_DECLARE_APP_ARGS(name, arglist)
Declare a structure to hold an application&#39;s arguments.
Application convenience functions, designed to give consistent look and feel to Asterisk apps...
#define ast_register_application_xml(app, execute)
Register an application using XML documentation.
Definition: module.h:626
#define AST_APP_ARG(name)
Define an application argument.