func_jitterbuffer.c

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/*
 * Asterisk -- An open source telephony toolkit.
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2011, Digium, Inc.
 *
 * David Vossel <[email protected]>
 *
 * See http://www.asterisk.org for more information about
 * the Asterisk project. Please do not directly contact
 * any of the maintainers of this project for assistance;
 * the project provides a web site, mailing lists and IRC
 * channels for your use.
 *
 * This program is free software, distributed under the terms of
 * the GNU General Public License Version 2. See the LICENSE file
 * at the top of the source tree.
 */

/*! \file
 *
 * \brief Put a jitterbuffer on the read side of a channel
 *
 * \author David Vossel <[email protected]>
 *
 * \ingroup functions
 */

/*** MODULEINFO
   <support_level>core</support_level>
 ***/

#include "asterisk.h"

#include "asterisk/module.h"
#include "asterisk/channel.h"
#include "asterisk/framehook.h"
#include "asterisk/frame.h"
#include "asterisk/pbx.h"
#include "asterisk/abstract_jb.h"
#include "asterisk/timing.h"
#include "asterisk/app.h"

/*** DOCUMENTATION
   <function name="JITTERBUFFER" language="en_US">
      <synopsis>
         Add a Jitterbuffer to the Read side of the channel. This dejitters the audio stream before it reaches the Asterisk core. This is a write only function.
      </synopsis>
      <syntax>
         <parameter name="jitterbuffer type" required="true">
            <optionlist>
               <option name="fixed">
                  <para>Set a fixed jitterbuffer on the channel.</para>
               </option>
               <option name="adaptive">
                  <para>Set an adaptive jitterbuffer on the channel.</para>
               </option>
               <option name="disabled">
                  <para>Remove a previously set jitterbuffer from the channel.</para>
               </option>
            </optionlist>
         </parameter>
      </syntax>
      <description>
         <para>Jitterbuffers are constructed in two different ways.
         The first always take four arguments: <replaceable>max_size</replaceable>,
         <replaceable>resync_threshold</replaceable>, <replaceable>target_extra</replaceable>,
         and <replaceable>sync_video</replaceable>.
         Alternatively, a single argument of <literal>default</literal> can be provided,
         which will construct the default jitterbuffer for the given
         <replaceable>jitterbuffer type</replaceable>.</para>
         <para>The arguments are:</para>
         <para><replaceable>max_size</replaceable>: Length in milliseconds of the buffer.
         Defaults to 200 ms.</para>
         <para><replaceable>resync_threshold</replaceable>: The length in milliseconds over
         which a timestamp difference will result in resyncing the jitterbuffer.
         Defaults to 1000ms.</para>
         <para>target_extra: This option only affects the adaptive jitterbuffer. It represents
         the amount time in milliseconds by which the new jitter buffer will pad its size.
         Defaults to 40ms.</para>
         <para>sync_video: This option enables video synchronization with the audio stream. It can be
         turned on and off. Defaults to off.</para>
         <example title="Fixed with defaults" language="text">
         exten => 1,1,Set(JITTERBUFFER(fixed)=default)
         </example>
         <example title="Fixed with 200ms max size" language="text">
         exten => 1,1,Set(JITTERBUFFER(fixed)=200)
         </example>
         <example title="Fixed with 200ms max size and video sync support" language="text">
         exten => 1,1,Set(JITTERBUFFER(fixed)=200,,,yes)
         </example>
         <example title="Fixed with 200ms max size, resync threshold 1500" language="text">
         exten => 1,1,Set(JITTERBUFFER(fixed)=200,1500)
         </example>
         <example title="Adaptive with defaults" language="text">
         exten => 1,1,Set(JITTERBUFFER(adaptive)=default)
         </example>
         <example title="Adaptive with 200ms max size, 60ms target extra" language="text">
         exten => 1,1,Set(JITTERBUFFER(adaptive)=200,,60)
         </example>
         <example title="Adaptive with 200ms max size and video sync support" language="text">
         exten => 1,1,Set(JITTERBUFFER(adaptive)=200,,,yes)
         </example>
         <example title="Set a fixed jitterbuffer with defaults; then remove it" language="text">
         exten => 1,1,Set(JITTERBUFFER(fixed)=default)
         exten => 1,n,Set(JITTERBUFFER(disabled)=)
         </example>
         <note><para>If a channel specifies a jitterbuffer due to channel driver configuration and
         the JITTERBUFFER function has set a jitterbuffer for that channel, the jitterbuffer set by
         the JITTERBUFFER function will take priority and the jitterbuffer set by the channel
         configuration will not be applied.</para></note>
      </description>
   </function>
 ***/

static int jb_helper(struct ast_channel *chan, const char *cmd, char *data, const char *value)
{
   struct ast_jb_conf jb_conf;

   if (!chan) {
      ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "No channel was provided to %s function.\n", cmd);
      return -1;
   }

   /* Initialize and set jb_conf */
   ast_jb_conf_default(&jb_conf);

   /* Now check user options to see if any of the defaults need to change. */
   if (!ast_strlen_zero(data)) {
      if (strcasecmp(data, "fixed") &&
            strcasecmp(data, "adaptive") &&
            strcasecmp(data, "disabled")) {
         ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "Unknown Jitterbuffer type %s. Failed to create jitterbuffer.\n", data);
         return -1;
      }
      ast_copy_string(jb_conf.impl, data, sizeof(jb_conf.impl));
   }

   if (!ast_strlen_zero(value) && strcasecmp(value, "default")) {
      char *parse = ast_strdupa(value);
      int res = 0;
      AST_DECLARE_APP_ARGS(args,
         AST_APP_ARG(max_size);
         AST_APP_ARG(resync_threshold);
         AST_APP_ARG(target_extra);
         AST_APP_ARG(sync_video);
      );

      AST_STANDARD_APP_ARGS(args, parse);
      if (!ast_strlen_zero(args.max_size)) {
         res |= ast_jb_read_conf(&jb_conf,
            "jbmaxsize",
            args.max_size);
      }
      if (!ast_strlen_zero(args.resync_threshold)) {
         res |= ast_jb_read_conf(&jb_conf,
            "jbresyncthreshold",
            args.resync_threshold);
      }
      if (!ast_strlen_zero(args.target_extra)) {
         res |= ast_jb_read_conf(&jb_conf,
            "jbtargetextra",
            args.target_extra);
      }
      if (!ast_strlen_zero(args.sync_video)) {
         res |= ast_jb_read_conf(&jb_conf,
            "jbsyncvideo",
            args.sync_video);
      }
      if (res) {
         ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "Invalid jitterbuffer parameters %s\n", value);
      }
   }

   ast_jb_create_framehook(chan, &jb_conf, 0);

   return 0;
}


static struct ast_custom_function jb_function = {
   .name = "JITTERBUFFER",
   .write = jb_helper,
};

static int unload_module(void)
{
   return ast_custom_function_unregister(&jb_function);
}

static int load_module(void)
{
   int res = ast_custom_function_register(&jb_function);
   return res ? AST_MODULE_LOAD_DECLINE : AST_MODULE_LOAD_SUCCESS;
}

AST_MODULE_INFO_STANDARD(ASTERISK_GPL_KEY, "Jitter buffer for read side of channel.");