Asterisk - The Open Source Telephony Project  18.5.0
check_expr.c
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1 /*
2  * Asterisk -- An open source telephony toolkit.
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 1999 - 2005, Digium, Inc.
5  *
6  * Mark Spencer <[email protected]>
7  *
8  * See http://www.asterisk.org for more information about
9  * the Asterisk project. Please do not directly contact
10  * any of the maintainers of this project for assistance;
11  * the project provides a web site, mailing lists and IRC
12  * channels for your use.
13  *
14  * This program is free software, distributed under the terms of
15  * the GNU General Public License Version 2. See the LICENSE file
16  * at the top of the source tree.
17  */
18 
19 /*** MODULEINFO
20  <support_level>extended</support_level>
21  ***/
22 
23 #define ASTMM_LIBC ASTMM_IGNORE
24 #include "asterisk.h"
25 
26 #include "asterisk/ast_expr.h"
27 
28 #define AST_API_MODULE 1
29 #include "asterisk/inline_api.h"
30 
31 #define AST_API_MODULE 1
32 #include "asterisk/lock.h"
33 
34 #ifndef DEBUG_THREADS
35 enum ast_lock_type {
36  AST_MUTEX,
37  AST_RDLOCK,
38  AST_WRLOCK,
39 };
40 #endif
41 #ifdef DEBUG_THREADLOCALS
42 #define MALLOC_FAILURE_MSG \
43  ast_log(LOG_ERROR, "Memory Allocation Failure in function %s at line %d of %s\n", func, lineno, file);
44 
45 void * attribute_malloc __ast_calloc(size_t num, size_t len, const char *file, int lineno, const char *func);
46 
47 void * attribute_malloc __ast_calloc(size_t num, size_t len, const char *file, int lineno, const char *func)
48 {
49  void *p;
50 
51  if (!(p = calloc(num, len)))
53 
54  return p;
55 }
56 #endif
57 
58 #ifdef DEBUG_THREADS
59 void ast_store_lock_info(enum ast_lock_type type, const char *filename,
60  int line_num, const char *func, const char *lock_name, void *lock_addr, struct ast_bt *bt);
61 void ast_store_lock_info(enum ast_lock_type type, const char *filename,
62  int line_num, const char *func, const char *lock_name, void *lock_addr, struct ast_bt *bt)
63 {
64  /* not a lot to do in a standalone w/o threading! */
65 }
66 
67 void ast_remove_lock_info(void *lock_addr, struct ast_bt *bt);
68 void ast_remove_lock_info(void *lock_addr, struct ast_bt *bt)
69 {
70  /* not a lot to do in a standalone w/o threading! */
71 }
72 
73 #ifdef HAVE_BKTR
74 int __ast_bt_get_addresses(struct ast_bt *bt);
76 {
77  /* Suck it, you stupid utils directory! */
78  return 0;
79 }
80 struct ast_vector_string *__ast_bt_get_symbols(void **addresses, size_t num_frames);
81 struct ast_vector_string *__ast_bt_get_symbols(void **addresses, size_t num_frames)
82 {
83  return NULL;
84 }
85 #endif /* HAVE_BKTR */
86 
87 void ast_suspend_lock_info(void *lock_addr)
88 {
89 }
90 void ast_restore_lock_info(void *lock_addr)
91 {
92 }
93 void ast_mark_lock_acquired(void *);
94 void ast_mark_lock_acquired(void *foo)
95 {
96  /* not a lot to do in a standalone w/o threading! */
97 }
98 #endif /* DEBUG_THREADS */
99 
100 
101 static int global_lineno = 1;
102 static int global_expr_count=0;
103 static int global_expr_max_size=0;
104 static int global_expr_tot_size=0;
105 static int global_warn_count=0;
106 static int global_OK_count=0;
107 
108 struct varz
109 {
110  char varname[100]; /* a really ultra-simple, space-wasting linked list of var=val data */
111  char varval[1000]; /* if any varname is bigger than 100 chars, or val greater than 1000, then **CRASH** */
112  struct varz *next;
113 };
114 
116 
117 /* Our own version of ast_log, since the expr parser uses it. */
118 
119 void ast_log(int level, const char *file, int line, const char *function, const char *fmt, ...) __attribute__((format(printf,5,6)));
120 
121 void ast_log(int level, const char *file, int line, const char *function, const char *fmt, ...)
122 {
123  va_list vars;
124  va_start(vars,fmt);
125 
126  printf("LOG: lev:%d file:%s line:%d func: %s ",
127  level, file, line, function);
128  vprintf(fmt, vars);
129  fflush(stdout);
130  va_end(vars);
131 }
132 
133 char *find_var(const char *varname);
134 void set_var(const char *varname, const char *varval);
135 unsigned int check_expr(char* buffer, char* error_report);
136 int check_eval(char *buffer, char *error_report);
137 void parse_file(const char *fname);
138 
139 int ast_add_profile(const char *x, uint64_t scale) { return 0;}
140 
141 char *find_var(const char *varname) /* the list should be pretty short, if there's any list at all */
142 {
143  struct varz *t;
144  for (t= global_varlist; t; t = t->next) {
145  if (!strcmp(t->varname, varname)) {
146  return t->varval;
147  }
148  }
149  return 0;
150 }
151 
152 void set_var(const char *varname, const char *varval);
153 
154 void set_var(const char *varname, const char *varval)
155 {
156  struct varz *t = (struct varz*)calloc(1,sizeof(struct varz));
157  if (!t)
158  return;
159  strcpy(t->varname, varname);
160  strcpy(t->varval, varval);
161  t->next = global_varlist;
162  global_varlist = t;
163 }
164 
165 unsigned int check_expr(char* buffer, char* error_report)
166 {
167  char* cp;
168  unsigned int warn_found = 0;
169 
170  error_report[0] = 0;
171 
172  for (cp = buffer; *cp; ++cp)
173  {
174  switch (*cp)
175  {
176  case '"':
177  /* skip to the other end */
178  while (*(++cp) && *cp != '"') ;
179 
180  if (*cp == 0)
181  {
182  fprintf(stderr,
183  "Trouble? Unterminated double quote found at line %d\n",
184  global_lineno);
185  }
186  break;
187 
188  case '>':
189  case '<':
190  case '!':
191  if ( (*(cp + 1) == '=')
192  && ( ( (cp > buffer) && (*(cp - 1) != ' ') ) || (*(cp + 2) != ' ') ) )
193  {
194  char msg[200];
195  snprintf(msg,
196  sizeof(msg),
197  "WARNING: line %d: '%c%c' operator not separated by spaces. This may lead to confusion. You may wish to use double quotes to quote the grouping it is in. Please check!\n",
198  global_lineno, *cp, *(cp + 1));
199  strcat(error_report, msg);
201  ++warn_found;
202  }
203  break;
204 
205  case '|':
206  case '&':
207  case '=':
208  case '+':
209  case '-':
210  case '*':
211  case '/':
212  case '%':
213  case '?':
214  case ':':
215  if ( ( (cp > buffer) && (*(cp - 1) != ' ') ) || (*(cp + 1) != ' ') )
216  {
217  char msg[200];
218  snprintf(msg,
219  sizeof(msg),
220  "WARNING: line %d: '%c' operator not separated by spaces. This may lead to confusion. You may wish to use double quotes to quote the grouping it is in. Please check!\n",
221  global_lineno, *cp );
222  strcat(error_report, msg);
224  ++warn_found;
225  }
226  break;
227  }
228  }
229 
230  return warn_found;
231 }
232 
233 int check_eval(char *buffer, char *error_report);
234 
236 
238 {
239  return 0;
240 }
241 
242 int check_eval(char *buffer, char *error_report)
243 {
244  char *cp, *ep;
245  char s[4096];
246  char evalbuf[80000];
247  int result;
248 
249  error_report[0] = 0;
250  ep = evalbuf;
251 
252  for (cp=buffer;*cp;cp++) {
253  if (*cp == '$' && *(cp+1) == '{') {
254  int brack_lev = 1;
255  char *xp= cp+2;
256 
257  while (*xp) {
258  if (*xp == '{')
259  brack_lev++;
260  else if (*xp == '}')
261  brack_lev--;
262 
263  if (brack_lev == 0)
264  break;
265  xp++;
266  }
267  if (*xp == '}') {
268  char varname[200];
269  char *val;
270 
271  strncpy(varname,cp+2, xp-cp-2);
272  varname[xp-cp-2] = 0;
273  cp = xp;
274  val = find_var(varname);
275  if (val) {
276  char *z = val;
277  while (*z)
278  *ep++ = *z++;
279  }
280  else {
281  *ep++ = '5'; /* why not */
282  *ep++ = '5';
283  *ep++ = '5';
284  }
285  }
286  else {
287  printf("Unterminated variable reference at line %d\n", global_lineno);
288  *ep++ = *cp;
289  }
290  }
291  else if (*cp == '\\') {
292  /* braindead simple elim of backslash */
293  cp++;
294  *ep++ = *cp;
295  }
296  else
297  *ep++ = *cp;
298  }
299  *ep++ = 0;
300 
301  /* now, run the test */
302  result = ast_expr(evalbuf, s, sizeof(s),NULL);
303  if (result) {
304  sprintf(error_report,"line %d, evaluation of $[ %s ] result: %s\n", global_lineno, evalbuf, s);
305  return 1;
306  } else {
307  sprintf(error_report,"line %d, evaluation of $[ %s ] result: ****SYNTAX ERROR****\n", global_lineno, evalbuf);
308  return 1;
309  }
310 }
311 
312 
313 void parse_file(const char *fname);
314 
315 void parse_file(const char *fname)
316 {
317  FILE *f = fopen(fname,"r");
318  FILE *l = fopen("expr2_log","w");
319  int c1;
320  char last_char= 0;
321  char buffer[30000]; /* I sure hope no expr gets this big! */
322 
323  if (!f) {
324  fprintf(stderr,"Couldn't open %s for reading... need an extensions.conf file to parse!\n",fname);
325  exit(20);
326  }
327  if (!l) {
328  fprintf(stderr,"Couldn't open 'expr2_log' file for writing... please fix and re-run!\n");
329  exit(21);
330  }
331 
332  global_lineno = 1;
333 
334  while ((c1 = fgetc(f)) != EOF) {
335  if (c1 == '\n')
336  global_lineno++;
337  else if (c1 == '[') {
338  if (last_char == '$') {
339  /* bingo, an expr */
340  int bracklev = 1;
341  int bufcount = 0;
342  int retval;
343  char error_report[30000];
344 
345  while ((c1 = fgetc(f)) != EOF) {
346  if (c1 == '[')
347  bracklev++;
348  else if (c1 == ']')
349  bracklev--;
350  if (c1 == '\n') {
351  fprintf(l, "ERROR-- A newline in an expression? Weird! ...at line %d\n", global_lineno);
352  fclose(f);
353  fclose(l);
354  printf("--- ERROR --- A newline in the middle of an expression at line %d!\n", global_lineno);
355  }
356 
357  if (bracklev == 0)
358  break;
359  buffer[bufcount++] = c1;
360  }
361  if (c1 == EOF) {
362  fprintf(l, "ERROR-- End of File Reached in the middle of an Expr at line %d\n", global_lineno);
363  fclose(f);
364  fclose(l);
365  printf("--- ERROR --- EOF reached in middle of an expression at line %d!\n", global_lineno);
366  exit(22);
367  }
368 
369  buffer[bufcount] = 0;
370  /* update stats */
371  global_expr_tot_size += bufcount;
373  if (bufcount > global_expr_max_size)
374  global_expr_max_size = bufcount;
375 
376  retval = check_expr(buffer, error_report); /* check_expr should bump the warning counter */
377  if (retval != 0) {
378  /* print error report */
379  printf("Warning(s) at line %d, expression: $[%s]; see expr2_log file for details\n",
380  global_lineno, buffer);
381  fprintf(l, "%s", error_report);
382  }
383  else {
384  printf("OK -- $[%s] at line %d\n", buffer, global_lineno);
385  global_OK_count++;
386  }
387  error_report[0] = 0;
388  retval = check_eval(buffer, error_report);
389  fprintf(l, "%s", error_report);
390  }
391  }
392  last_char = c1;
393  }
394  printf("Summary:\n Expressions detected: %d\n Expressions OK: %d\n Total # Warnings: %d\n Longest Expr: %d chars\n Ave expr len: %d chars\n",
400 
401  fclose(f);
402  fclose(l);
403 }
404 
405 
406 int main(int argc,char **argv)
407 {
408  int argc1;
409  char *eq;
410 
411  if (argc < 2) {
412  printf("check_expr -- a program to look thru extensions.conf files for $[...] expressions,\n");
413  printf(" and run them thru the parser, looking for problems\n");
414  printf("Hey-- give me a path to an extensions.conf file!\n");
415  printf(" You can also follow the file path with a series of variable decls,\n");
416  printf(" of the form, varname=value, each separated from the next by spaces.\n");
417  printf(" (this might allow you to avoid division by zero messages, check that math\n");
418  printf(" is being done correctly, etc.)\n");
419  printf(" Note that messages about operators not being surrounded by spaces is merely to alert\n");
420  printf(" you to possible problems where you might be expecting those operators as part of a string.\n");
421  printf(" (to include operators in a string, wrap with double quotes!)\n");
422 
423  exit(19);
424  }
425  global_varlist = 0;
426  for (argc1=2;argc1 < argc; argc1++) {
427  if ((eq = strchr(argv[argc1],'='))) {
428  *eq = 0;
429  set_var(argv[argc1],eq+1);
430  }
431  }
432 
433  /* parse command args for x=y and set varz */
434 
435  parse_file(argv[1]);
436  return 0;
437 }
void ast_suspend_lock_info(void *lock_addr)
Definition: check_expr.c:87
char varname[100]
Definition: check_expr.c:110
struct ast_vector_string * __ast_bt_get_symbols(void **addresses, size_t num_frames)
Definition: check_expr.c:81
static const char type[]
Definition: chan_ooh323.c:109
void * __ast_calloc(size_t nmemb, size_t size, const char *file, int lineno, const char *func) attribute_malloc
Definition: astmm.c:1635
void ast_remove_lock_info(void *lock_addr, struct ast_bt *bt)
remove lock info for the current thread
Definition: check_expr.c:68
Asterisk locking-related definitions:
static int global_OK_count
Definition: check_expr.c:106
Asterisk main include file. File version handling, generic pbx functions.
void set_var(const char *varname, const char *varval)
Definition: check_expr.c:154
Definition: ast_expr2.c:325
unsigned int check_expr(char *buffer, char *error_report)
Definition: check_expr.c:165
void ast_restore_lock_info(void *lock_addr)
Definition: check_expr.c:90
struct varz * next
Definition: check_expr.c:112
char * find_var(const char *varname)
Definition: check_expr.c:141
static int global_expr_tot_size
Definition: check_expr.c:104
struct varz * global_varlist
Definition: check_expr.c:115
void ast_store_lock_info(enum ast_lock_type type, const char *filename, int line_num, const char *func, const char *lock_name, void *lock_addr, struct ast_bt *bt)
Store lock info for the current thread.
Definition: check_expr.c:61
#define NULL
Definition: resample.c:96
#define calloc(a, b)
Definition: astmm.h:157
ast_lock_type
Definition: lock.h:252
static int global_warn_count
Definition: check_expr.c:105
Inlinable API function macro.
Data structure associated with a custom dialplan function.
Definition: pbx.h:118
int check_eval(char *buffer, char *error_report)
Definition: check_expr.c:242
static int len(struct ast_channel *chan, const char *cmd, char *data, char *buf, size_t buflen)
char varval[1000]
Definition: check_expr.c:111
static const char name[]
Definition: cdr_mysql.c:74
struct ast_custom_function * ast_custom_function_find(const char *name)
Definition: check_expr.c:237
static int global_expr_count
Definition: check_expr.c:102
int __ast_bt_get_addresses(struct ast_bt *bt)
Definition: check_expr.c:75
#define attribute_malloc
Definition: compiler.h:59
int ast_add_profile(const char *x, uint64_t scale)
support for event profiling
Definition: check_expr.c:139
void ast_log(int level, const char *file, int line, const char *function, const char *fmt,...)
Used for sending a log message This is the standard logger function. Probably the only way you will i...
Definition: check_expr.c:121
static ENTRY retval
Definition: hsearch.c:50
static int global_expr_max_size
Definition: check_expr.c:103
static PGresult * result
Definition: cel_pgsql.c:88
static snd_pcm_format_t format
Definition: chan_alsa.c:102
int ast_expr(char *expr, char *buf, int length, struct ast_channel *chan)
Evaluate the given expression.
Definition: ast_expr2f.c:2405
int main(int argc, char **argv)
Definition: check_expr.c:406
void parse_file(const char *fname)
Definition: check_expr.c:315
#define MALLOC_FAILURE_MSG
Definition: astmm.c:70
static int global_lineno
Definition: check_expr.c:101
void ast_mark_lock_acquired(void *)
Mark the last lock as acquired.
Definition: check_expr.c:94