Asterisk - The Open Source Telephony Project  18.5.0
cdr_custom.c
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1 /*
2  * Asterisk -- An open source telephony toolkit.
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 1999 - 2009, Digium, Inc.
5  *
6  * Mark Spencer <[email protected]>
7  *
8  * Includes code and algorithms from the Zapata library.
9  *
10  * See http://www.asterisk.org for more information about
11  * the Asterisk project. Please do not directly contact
12  * any of the maintainers of this project for assistance;
13  * the project provides a web site, mailing lists and IRC
14  * channels for your use.
15  *
16  * This program is free software, distributed under the terms of
17  * the GNU General Public License Version 2. See the LICENSE file
18  * at the top of the source tree.
19  */
20 
21 /*!
22  * \file
23  * \brief Custom Comma Separated Value CDR records.
24  *
25  * \author Mark Spencer <[email protected]>
26  *
27  * \arg See also \ref AstCDR
28  *
29  * Logs in LOG_DIR/cdr_custom
30  * \ingroup cdr_drivers
31  */
32 
33 /*! \li \ref cdr_custom.c uses the configuration file \ref cdr_custom.conf
34  * \addtogroup configuration_file Configuration Files
35  */
36 
37 /*!
38  * \page cdr_custom.conf cdr_custom.conf
39  * \verbinclude cdr_custom.conf.sample
40  */
41 
42 /*** MODULEINFO
43  <support_level>core</support_level>
44  ***/
45 
46 #include "asterisk.h"
47 
48 #include <time.h>
49 
50 #include "asterisk/paths.h" /* use ast_config_AST_LOG_DIR */
51 #include "asterisk/channel.h"
52 #include "asterisk/cdr.h"
53 #include "asterisk/module.h"
54 #include "asterisk/config.h"
55 #include "asterisk/pbx.h"
56 #include "asterisk/utils.h"
57 #include "asterisk/lock.h"
58 #include "asterisk/threadstorage.h"
59 #include "asterisk/strings.h"
60 
61 #define CUSTOM_LOG_DIR "/cdr_custom"
62 #define CONFIG "cdr_custom.conf"
63 
65 
66 static const char name[] = "cdr-custom";
67 
72  );
75 };
76 
78 
79 static void free_config(void)
80 {
81  struct cdr_custom_config *sink;
82 
83  while ((sink = AST_RWLIST_REMOVE_HEAD(&sinks, list))) {
84  ast_mutex_destroy(&sink->lock);
86  ast_free(sink);
87  }
88 }
89 
90 static int load_config(void)
91 {
92  struct ast_config *cfg;
93  struct ast_variable *var;
94  struct ast_flags config_flags = { 0 };
95  int res = 0;
96 
97  cfg = ast_config_load(CONFIG, config_flags);
98  if (!cfg || cfg == CONFIG_STATUS_FILEINVALID) {
99  ast_log(LOG_ERROR, "Unable to load " CONFIG ". Not logging custom CSV CDRs.\n");
100  return -1;
101  }
102 
103  var = ast_variable_browse(cfg, "mappings");
104  while (var) {
105  if (!ast_strlen_zero(var->name) && !ast_strlen_zero(var->value)) {
106  struct cdr_custom_config *sink = ast_calloc_with_stringfields(1, struct cdr_custom_config, 1024);
107 
108  if (!sink) {
109  ast_log(LOG_ERROR, "Unable to allocate memory for configuration settings.\n");
110  res = -2;
111  break;
112  }
113 
114  ast_string_field_build(sink, format, "%s\n", var->value);
116  ast_mutex_init(&sink->lock);
117 
118  AST_RWLIST_INSERT_TAIL(&sinks, sink, list);
119  } else {
120  ast_log(LOG_NOTICE, "Mapping must have both a filename and a format at line %d\n", var->lineno);
121  }
122  var = var->next;
123  }
124  ast_config_destroy(cfg);
125 
126  return res;
127 }
128 
129 static int custom_log(struct ast_cdr *cdr)
130 {
131  struct ast_channel *dummy;
132  struct ast_str *str;
133  struct cdr_custom_config *config;
134 
135  /* Batching saves memory management here. Otherwise, it's the same as doing an allocation and free each time. */
136  if (!(str = ast_str_thread_get(&custom_buf, 16))) {
137  return -1;
138  }
139 
140  dummy = ast_dummy_channel_alloc();
141  if (!dummy) {
142  ast_log(LOG_ERROR, "Unable to allocate channel for variable subsitution.\n");
143  return -1;
144  }
145 
146  /* We need to dup here since the cdr actually belongs to the other channel,
147  so when we release this channel we don't want the CDR getting cleaned
148  up prematurely. */
149  ast_channel_cdr_set(dummy, ast_cdr_dup(cdr));
150 
152 
153  AST_LIST_TRAVERSE(&sinks, config, list) {
154  FILE *out;
155 
156  ast_str_substitute_variables(&str, 0, dummy, config->format);
157 
158  /* Even though we have a lock on the list, we could be being chased by
159  another thread and this lock ensures that we won't step on anyone's
160  toes. Once each CDR backend gets it's own thread, this lock can be
161  removed. */
162  ast_mutex_lock(&config->lock);
163 
164  /* Because of the absolutely unconditional need for the
165  highest reliability possible in writing billing records,
166  we open write and close the log file each time */
167  if ((out = fopen(config->filename, "a"))) {
168  fputs(ast_str_buffer(str), out);
169  fflush(out); /* be particularly anal here */
170  fclose(out);
171  } else {
172  ast_log(LOG_ERROR, "Unable to re-open master file %s : %s\n", config->filename, strerror(errno));
173  }
174 
175  ast_mutex_unlock(&config->lock);
176  }
177 
179 
180  ast_channel_unref(dummy);
181 
182  return 0;
183 }
184 
185 static int unload_module(void)
186 {
187  if (ast_cdr_unregister(name)) {
188  return -1;
189  }
190 
191  if (AST_RWLIST_WRLOCK(&sinks)) {
193  ast_log(LOG_ERROR, "Unable to lock sink list. Unload failed.\n");
194  return -1;
195  }
196 
197  free_config();
199  return 0;
200 }
201 
203 {
204  if (AST_RWLIST_WRLOCK(&sinks)) {
205  ast_log(LOG_ERROR, "Unable to lock sink list. Load failed.\n");
207  }
208 
209  load_config();
213 }
214 
215 static int reload(void)
216 {
217  if (AST_RWLIST_WRLOCK(&sinks)) {
218  ast_log(LOG_ERROR, "Unable to lock sink list. Load failed.\n");
220  }
221 
222  free_config();
223  load_config();
226 }
227 
228 AST_MODULE_INFO(ASTERISK_GPL_KEY, AST_MODFLAG_LOAD_ORDER, "Customizable Comma Separated Values CDR Backend",
229  .support_level = AST_MODULE_SUPPORT_CORE,
230  .load = load_module,
231  .unload = unload_module,
232  .reload = reload,
233  .load_pri = AST_MODPRI_CDR_DRIVER,
234  .requires = "cdr",
235 );
const char * description
Definition: module.h:352
struct ast_variable * next
#define AST_THREADSTORAGE(name)
Define a thread storage variable.
Definition: threadstorage.h:84
ast_module_load_result
Definition: module.h:68
Main Channel structure associated with a channel.
Asterisk locking-related definitions:
const ast_string_field filename
Definition: cdr_custom.c:72
Asterisk main include file. File version handling, generic pbx functions.
#define CONFIG
Definition: cdr_custom.c:62
int ast_cdr_unregister(const char *name)
Unregister a CDR handling engine.
Definition: cdr.c:2988
#define AST_RWLIST_HEAD_STATIC(name, type)
Defines a structure to be used to hold a read/write list of specified type, statically initialized...
Definition: linkedlists.h:332
String manipulation functions.
char * config
Definition: conf2ael.c:66
#define ast_channel_unref(c)
Decrease channel reference count.
Definition: channel.h:2981
struct ast_variable * ast_variable_browse(const struct ast_config *config, const char *category_name)
Definition: extconf.c:1216
Time-related functions and macros.
#define AST_RWLIST_WRLOCK(head)
Write locks a list.
Definition: linkedlists.h:51
char * ast_str_buffer(const struct ast_str *buf)
Returns the string buffer within the ast_str buf.
Definition: strings.h:714
static void dummy(char *unused,...)
Definition: chan_unistim.c:220
#define CONFIG_STATUS_FILEINVALID
static int unload_module(void)
Definition: cdr_custom.c:185
#define AST_RWLIST_UNLOCK(head)
Attempts to unlock a read/write based list.
Definition: linkedlists.h:150
Structure for variables, used for configurations and for channel variables.
#define var
Definition: ast_expr2f.c:614
struct ast_cdr * ast_cdr_dup(struct ast_cdr *cdr)
Duplicate a public CDR.
Definition: cdr.c:2998
void ast_str_substitute_variables(struct ast_str **buf, ssize_t maxlen, struct ast_channel *chan, const char *templ)
#define ast_calloc_with_stringfields(n, type, size)
Allocate a structure with embedded stringfields in a single allocation.
Definition: stringfields.h:426
static enum ast_module_load_result load_module(void)
Definition: cdr_custom.c:202
#define AST_DECLARE_STRING_FIELDS(field_list)
Declare the fields needed in a structure.
Definition: stringfields.h:337
const ast_string_field format
Definition: cdr_custom.c:72
#define ast_mutex_lock(a)
Definition: lock.h:187
const char * str
Definition: app_jack.c:147
Definitions to aid in the use of thread local storage.
static int custom_log(struct ast_cdr *cdr)
Definition: cdr_custom.c:129
Utility functions.
#define ast_strlen_zero(foo)
Definition: strings.h:52
static struct ast_threadstorage custom_buf
Definition: cdr_custom.c:64
Call Detail Record API.
Configuration File Parser.
#define AST_RWLIST_RDLOCK(head)
Read locks a list.
Definition: linkedlists.h:77
ast_mutex_t lock
Definition: cdr_custom.c:73
#define ast_log
Definition: astobj2.c:42
static const char name[]
Definition: cdr_custom.c:66
void ast_channel_cdr_set(struct ast_channel *chan, struct ast_cdr *value)
#define ast_config_load(filename, flags)
Load a config file.
int ast_cdr_register(const char *name, const char *desc, ast_cdrbe be)
Register a CDR handling engine.
Definition: cdr.c:2943
General Asterisk PBX channel definitions.
Asterisk file paths, configured in asterisk.conf.
#define ast_dummy_channel_alloc()
Create a fake channel structure.
Definition: channel.h:1283
#define AST_STRING_FIELD(name)
Declare a string field.
Definition: stringfields.h:299
void ast_config_destroy(struct ast_config *config)
Destroys a config.
Definition: extconf.c:1290
Core PBX routines and definitions.
Responsible for call detail data.
Definition: cdr.h:276
#define LOG_ERROR
Definition: logger.h:285
The descriptor of a dynamic string XXX storage will be optimized later if needed We use the ts field ...
Definition: strings.h:584
int errno
#define LOG_NOTICE
Definition: logger.h:263
const char * ast_config_AST_LOG_DIR
Definition: options.c:159
#define AST_LIST_TRAVERSE(head, var, field)
Loops over (traverses) the entries in a list.
Definition: linkedlists.h:490
#define ast_free(a)
Definition: astmm.h:182
#define AST_RWLIST_REMOVE_HEAD
Definition: linkedlists.h:843
Module has failed to load, may be in an inconsistent state.
Definition: module.h:78
#define ast_string_field_build(x, field, fmt, args...)
Set a field to a complex (built) value.
Definition: stringfields.h:550
Structure used to handle boolean flags.
Definition: utils.h:199
#define AST_RWLIST_ENTRY
Definition: linkedlists.h:414
AST_MODULE_INFO(ASTERISK_GPL_KEY, AST_MODFLAG_GLOBAL_SYMBOLS|AST_MODFLAG_LOAD_ORDER, "HTTP Phone Provisioning",.support_level=AST_MODULE_SUPPORT_EXTENDED,.load=load_module,.unload=unload_module,.reload=reload,.load_pri=AST_MODPRI_CHANNEL_DEPEND,.requires="http",)
static void free_config(void)
Definition: cdr_custom.c:79
#define AST_RWLIST_INSERT_TAIL
Definition: linkedlists.h:740
FILE * out
Definition: utils/frame.c:33
static int load_config(void)
Definition: cdr_custom.c:90
static int reload(void)
Definition: cdr_custom.c:215
#define ast_mutex_init(pmutex)
Definition: lock.h:184
struct ast_str * ast_str_thread_get(struct ast_threadstorage *ts, size_t init_len)
Retrieve a thread locally stored dynamic string.
Definition: strings.h:861
#define ast_mutex_destroy(a)
Definition: lock.h:186
#define ASTERISK_GPL_KEY
The text the key() function should return.
Definition: module.h:46
Asterisk module definitions.
#define ast_string_field_free_memory(x)
free all memory - to be called before destroying the object
Definition: stringfields.h:368
Structure for mutex and tracking information.
Definition: lock.h:135
#define ast_mutex_unlock(a)
Definition: lock.h:188